How can we explain to people why Muslims don't celebrate Valentine's
day, especially when it is a day to express one’s love and affection..??
1-
In Islam, the festivals are clearly defined and well established, and
no additions or subtractions may be accepted. They are an essential part
of our worship and there is no room for personal opinion. They have
been prescribed for us by Allaah and His Messenger . Ibn Taymiyyah, may
Allaah have mercy on him, said: "Festivals are part of the laws, clear
way and religious ceremonies of which Allaah Says (what means): 'To each among you, We have prescribed a law and a clear way' [Quran 5:48] and 'For every nation We have ordained religious ceremonies which they must follow.'" [Quran 22:67]
Like
the Qiblah (the direction faced in prayer), prayer and fasting. So
there is no difference between joining them in their festival and
joining them in their other rituals. Agreeing with the whole festival is
agreeing with disbelief. Agreeing with some of their minor issues is
the same as agreeing with them in some of the branches of disbelief.
Festivals
are the most distinctive things by which religions are told apart, so
whoever celebrates their festivals is agreeing with the most distinctive
rituals of disbelief. Undoubtedly, going along with them in their
festivals may, in some cases, lead to disbelief. Dabbling in these
things, at the very least, is a sin. The Prophet referred to the fact that every nation has its own festivals when he said: "Every nation has its own ‘Eed and this is our ‘Eed." [Al-Bukhaari]
Because
Valentine's Day goes back to Roman times, not Islamic times, this means
that it is something which belongs exclusively to the Christians, not
to Islam, and the Muslims have no share and no part in it. If every
nation has its own festivals, as the Prophet said: "Every nation has its ‘Eed" [Al-Bukhaari and Muslim] - then this means that every nation should be distinguished by its festivals.
If
the Christians have a festival and the Jews have a festival, which
belongs exclusively to them, then no Muslim should join in with them,
just as he does not share their religion or their direction of prayer.
2-
Celebrating Valentine's Day means resembling or imitating the pagan
Romans, then the Christian People of the Book in their imitation of the
Romans in something that was not part of their religion. If it is not
allowed to imitate the Christians in things that really are part of
their religion - but not part of our religion - then how about things
which they have innovated in their religion in imitation of
idol-worshippers?
Imitating
non-Muslims in general -whether they are idol-worshippers or People of
the Book - is Haraam (prohibited), whether that imitation is of their
worship - which is the most serious form - or of their customs and
behavior. This is indicated by the Quran, Sunnah and Ijmaa' (scholarly
consensus):
~ From the Quran: Allaah Says (what means): "And
be not as those who divided and differed among themselves after the
clear proofs had come to them. It is they for whom there is an awful
torment." [Quran 3:105]
~ From the Sunnah: the Prophet said: "Whoever imitates a people is one of them." [Abu Daawood]
Ibn Taymiyyah, may Allaah have mercy on him, said: "This
Hadeeth (narration) at the very least indicates that it is Haraam to
imitate them, although the apparent meaning implies that the one who
imitates them is non-Muslim, as Allaah Says (what means): 'And if any amongst you takes them friends (and helpers), then surely, he is one of them' [Quran 5:5].”
~ With regard to Ijmaa', Ibn Taymiyyah, may
Allaah have mercy upon, him narrated that there was agreement that it
is Haraam to imitate non-Muslims in their festivals at the time of the
Prophet’s Companions and Ibn Al-Qayyim narrated that there was scholarly consensus on this point.
3-
The love referred to in this festival ever since the Christians revived
it is romantic love outside the framework of marriage. The result of
that is the spread of fornication and immorality. Hence, the Christian
clergy opposed it at some stage and abolished it, then it came back
again.
Some people may wonder, and say: “You mean to deprive us of love, but in this day and age we express our feelings and emotions - what is so wrong with that?”
We say:
Firstly:
It is a mistake to confuse what they call the day with what the real
intentions are behind it. The love referred to on this day is romantic
love, taking mistresses and lovers, boyfriends and girlfriends. It is
known to be a day of promiscuity and sex for them, with no restraints or
restrictions… They are not talking of pure love between a man and his
wife or a woman and her husband, or at least they do not distinguish
between the legitimate love in the relationship between husband and
wife, and the forbidden love of mistresses and lovers. This festival for
them is a means for everyone to express love.
Secondly:
Expression of feelings and emotions is not a justification for the
Muslim to allocate a day for celebration based on his own thoughts and
ideas, and to call it a festival, or make it like a festival or ‘Eed. So
how about when it is one of the festivals of the non-Muslims?
In
Islam, a husband loves his wife throughout the year, and he expresses
that love towards her with gifts, in verse and in prose, in letters and
in other ways, throughout the years - not just on one day of the year.
Thirdly:
There is no religion which encourages its followers to love and care
for one another more than Islam does. This applies at all times and in
all circumstances, not just on one particular day. Indeed, Islam
encourages us to express our emotions and love at all times, as the
Prophet said: "If a man loves his brother, let him tell him that he loves him." [Abu Daawood]
And He said: "By
the One in Whose hand is my soul, you will not enter Paradise until you
truly believe, and you will not truly believe until you love one
another. Shall I not tell you of something that, if you do it, you will
love one another? Spread salaam (Islamic greeting) amongst yourselves." [Muslim]
Fourthly:
Love in Islam is more general and more comprehensive; it is not
restricted only to one kind of love, that between a man and a woman.
There are many more kinds of love. There is the love of Allaah, love of
His Messenger and his companions
love for good and righteous people, love and support for the religion,
love of martyrdom for the Sake of Allaah, etc. There are many kinds of
love. It is a dangerous mistake to restrict this broad meaning to this
one kind of love.
Fifthly:
What these people think, that love before marriage is a good thing, is
wrong, as has been proven in studies and by real-life experience.
.....So,
how can we believe that Valentine's Day is of any benefit to Muslims?
The truth is that it is a call for more permissiveness and immorality,
and the forming of forbidden relationships....
The
husband who sincerely loves his wife does not need this holiday to
remind him of his love. He expresses his love for his wife at all times
and on all occasions.... <3
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