Definition. A
gout diet is a nutritional routine that includes eating foods low in
purines to help reduce the occur-ance and severity of gout attacks.
Patients with high uric acid, it must be careful about food. A diet that is done, must meet the following requirements:
1. Restrictions purine
If there has been a swelling of the joints is impaired uric acid should
be online pharmacy no prescription needed purine-free diet. But because
almost all foods contain protein sources nucleoprotein then this is
almost impossible. So what should be done is to limit the intake of
purine into purine 100-150 mg per day (normal diet usually contains
600-1000 mg of purines per day).
2. Calories as needed
The amount of calorie intake should be properly adjusted to the body's
needs based on height and weight. Patients with uric acid disorders who
are overweight, their weight should diturunkannn by taking into account
the amount of calorie intake. Caloric intake is too little can also
increase uric acid levels due to ketone bodies which will reduce the
expenditure of uric acid through urine.
3. High carbohydrate
Complex carbohydrates such as rice, cassava, and sweet bread is best
eaten by patients with disorders of uric acid because it will increase
spending on uric acid through urine. This complex carbohydrate
consumption should not be less than 100 grams per day. Simple
carbohydrates such as fructose type sugars, candy, cotton candy, cotton
candy, and syrup should be avoided because fructose will increase levels
of uric acid in the blood.
4. Low protein
Proteins are mainly derived from animal can increase uric acid levels in
the blood. Source of animal protein foods that contain high amounts,
such as liver, kidney, brain, lung and spleen. The recommended protein
intake for patients with disorders of uric acid is equal to 50-70 grams /
day or 0.8 to 1 g / kg body weight / day. The recommended source of
protein is vegetable protein derived from milk, cheese and eggs.
5. Low-fat
Fat can inhibit the excretion of uric acid through urine. Fried foods,
bersantan, as well as margarine and butter should be avoided. Fat
consumption should be as much as 15 percent of total calories.
6. High fluid
High fluid intake may help to remove uric acid through urine. Therefore,
you are advised to spend as much as drinking a minimum of 2.5 liters or
10 cups a day. Drinking water can be either cooked white water, tea, or
coffee. Apart from drinks, liquid can be obtained through fresh fruits
that contain lots of water. Suggested fruits are watermelon, honeydew,
cantaloupe, pineapple, sweet star fruit, guava and water. In addition to
these fruits, other fruits also may be consumed because very few fruits
contain purines. Fruits should be avoided are avocados and durian,
because both have a high fat content.
7. Non-alcoholic
Based on the research note that uric acid levels of those who consume
more alcohol than those who did not consume alcohol. This is because
alcohol increases plasma lactic acid. This lactic acid will inhibit uric
acid from the body's expenditure.
Yes, diet is helpful to manage uric acid level but to get fast results also take uric acid supplements.
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